The latter to cleanrooms where biocontamination may be an issue.
Iso 9 clean room standards.
Iso 6 cleanroom class 1 000 in theory for an entire room to reach iso 6 air cleanliness you need to enter the cleanroom via an iso 8 ante room then go through an iso 7 to finally get into the iso 6 as shown in the image.
In the uk british standard 5295 is used to classify cleanrooms.
Iso is an independent non governmental international organization with a membership of 162 national standards bodies.
Iso 14644 1 and iso 14698.
The cleanroom classification standards fs 209e and iso 14644 1 require specific particle count measurements and calculations to classify the cleanliness level of a cleanroom or clean area.
Iso 14644 1 and iso 14698 are non governmental standards developed by the international organization for standardization iso.
An iso 1 is the cleanest whereas an iso 9 is the dirtiest status for cleanroom standards.
Through its members it brings together experts to share knowledge and develop voluntary consensus based market relevant international standards that support innovation and provide solutions to global challenges.
The former applies to clean rooms in general see table below.
Such coverage especially in a large cleanroom can lead to higher energy consumption thus increasing costs for both initial construction and ongoing operation.
Ordinary room air is around class 1 000 000 or iso 9.
This near 100 coverage provides a laminar flow of filtered air to quickly remove contaminants from the room thus meeting fs209e standards for class 10 and iso class 1 standards.